肋骨与肺在解剖位置联系紧密,当骨折发生时常常合并肺损伤,如果有开放性的伤口需要马上封闭创口,根据各项临床进行闭式引流,预防发生感染和各种并发症最为关键,因此在整个治疗过程中必须做好护理干预,才能预防肺部感染。 Ribs and lungs are closely linked to the anatomical site. When fractures occur, they often combine with lung injury. If an open wound is to be closed immediately, it is crucial to prevent the occurrence of infection and various complications according to clinical practice. Nursing interventions must be done throughout the treatment to prevent lung infections.