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目的为政府和艾滋病防控部门制订预防干预措施提供参考依据。方法以成都市流动人口为目标人群,采用艾滋病防治知识问卷对4 072人进行基线调查,实施综合干预措施,对干预效果进行评价。结果干预前后调查对象除“对预防艾滋病责任的认识”和“了解艾滋病防治知识重要性的认识”两个条目差异无统计学意义外,其余11个条目差异均有统计学意义(P≤0.001)。结论对成都市流动人口实施艾滋病宣传教育综合干预措施非常有必要,有助于提高艾滋病防治知识整体水平和遏制艾滋病的流行。
Objective To provide reference for government and AIDS prevention and control departments to formulate preventive interventions. Methods Based on the floating population in Chengdu, 4 072 people were surveyed by AIDS knowledge questionnaire, and comprehensive interventions were carried out to evaluate the effect of intervention. Results Before and after the intervention, the differences among the two items of the survey subjects were not statistically significant except for the “Knowledge of HIV / AIDS Prevention Responsibility” and “Knowledge of the importance of HIV / AIDS prevention knowledge” P≤0.001). Conclusion It is very necessary to implement a comprehensive AIDS awareness and education intervention program for the floating population in Chengdu, which will help improve the overall AIDS prevention knowledge and stop the AIDS epidemic.