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[目的]通过对沧州城乡某些区域内居民进行问卷调查,了解本地区居民便秘的患病情况。[方法]人群问卷调查法。[结果]本组调查人群便秘患病率9.2%;女性患病率12.0%,(标准化患病率:P’=6.4%),男性患病率6.1%(P’=2.8%),女性高于男性(χ2=45.16,P﹤0.01)。[结论]随着人类的进步,人们生活水平的提高,工作节奏的加快等,便秘是威胁人们健康的一种常见病、多发病。特别是在女性,其患病率更高。
[Objective] To investigate the prevalence of constipation in residents in some areas of Cangzhou by questionnaire survey. [Method] Population Questionnaire Method. [Results] The prevalence of constipation in this surveyed population was 9.2%. The prevalence rate in females was 12.0% (standardized prevalence rate: P = 6.4%). The prevalence rate in males was 6.1% (P = 2.8% In males (χ2 = 45.16, P <0.01). [Conclusion] With the progress of human beings, the improvement of people’s living standards and the acceleration of work pace, constipation is a common disease and frequently-occurring disease that threaten people’s health. Especially in women, the prevalence is higher.