检察机关或检察制度意义上的“检察”二字不是我国所固有的,虽然史籍中有将“检”、“察”联用的情形,但都只是指“监督、检查是否严格遵行命令”的意思,且“检”与“察”不过是同义反复。事实上我国古代也从来没有出现过独立的“检察官”、“检察院”。它是清末时期,从日本移植而来的。日本明治维新时期迅速西化,脱亚入欧,一个直接表现是自行独立输入和吸收西洋的法律知识与文化,移植法律制度也伴随着酌定名词,用以指称与本土无法对 The word “procuratorial” in the procuratorial organs or procuratorial system is not inherent in our country. Although there are cases in the history books that combine the “prosecution” and the “prosecution”, they all refer only to “supervising, Check whether the strict compliance with the order ”meaning, and “ check ”and “ police ”but is synonymous with repeated. In fact, there have never been any independent “Prosecutors” and “Prosecutors” in ancient China. It is from the late Qing Dynasty, transplanted from Japan. During the Meiji Restoration, Japan rapidly westernized itself into Asia. One direct manifestation was the legal knowledge and culture of importing and absorbing Western knowledge on its own. The transplantation legal system was also accompanied by discretionary terms to refer to the fact that it could not be justified