蘑菇中富含微量元素硒,缺硒是导致心脑血管疾病的重要原因之一。国外有报道,生活在缺硒地区的人因心肌梗塞的死亡率比富含硒地区高三倍,可见硒在人体内作用的重要性。硒能起到调节心肌中辅酶 Q 维持在适当水平上的作用。在能量代谢中,辅酶 Q 是重要的辅因子,若缺乏这种辅因子,心肌和其 Mushrooms are rich in trace elements selenium, selenium deficiency is one of the important causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Abroad has reported that people living in areas lacking selenium mortality rate due to myocardial infarction three times higher than the rich selenium area, showing the importance of selenium in the human body. Selenium can play a role in regulating the level of coenzyme Q in the myocardium maintained at an appropriate level. In energy metabolism, coenzyme Q is an important cofactor, in the absence of such cofactors, myocardium and its