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大纲指出:“小学语文是基础教育中的一门重要学科,不仅有工具性,而且有很强的思想性”,“语文学科的重要特点是语言文字训练和思想教育的辨证统一。”这说明语文课的思想性和工具性二者不可偏废。阅读教学中的思想效育,要根据教材的语言因素,联系学生的思想实际,有的放矢地进行。语言是基础,只有从语言入手,披文以入情,才能使阅读教材的思想内容如春风化雨,滋润小学生的心田,起着熏陶感染、潜移默化的作用。
The outline states: “Primary language is an important subject in basic education, which is not only instrumental but also highly ideological.” “An important feature of language science is the dialectical unity of language training and ideological education.” This shows that language Both ideological and instrumental lesson can not be neglected. Effective reading teaching ideological and educational, according to the language of teaching materials, contact with the students' ideological reality, targeted. Language is the foundation. Only by starting with the language and taking the essay as the starting point, can we make the contents of the reading teaching material such as the spring storm, nourish the heart of the pupils and play an influential and subtle role.