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目的：探讨认知行为疗效在51例精神病康复患者中的疗效。方法101例精神病康复患者随机分为两组。给予对照组抗精神病药物治疗，给予观察组认知行为疗法联合药物治疗，对比两组的临床治疗疗效。结果观察组在阳性症状评分、阴性症状评分和一般精神病理评分均优于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组总有效率（92.16%）明显优于对照组（70.00%）（P＜0.05）。结论认知行为疗法联合药物治疗可以明显的提高精神病的治疗效果，纠正其错误的认知，减轻其病情。“,”Objective To investigate effect of cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of psychiatric rehabilitation. Methods 101 cases of psychiatric rehabilitation were randomly divided into two groups. Control group was given antipsychotic drug treatment, while the observation group was given cognitive behavior therapy combined with drug therapy. Clinical therapeutic effects were compared between the two groups. Results Positive symptoms score, negative symptoms score and general psychopathology score of observation group was better than the control group (P<0.05).Total effective rate of observation group (92.16%) was significantly better than the control group (70%) (P<0.05).Conclusion Cognitive behavior therapy combined with drug therapy can obviously improve the psychiatric treatment, correct the wrong cognition, and alleviate their condition.