当下新农村的规划缺乏对传统聚落地域性和安全性的重视,聚落规划选址随意,本文以多山地域的村庄和集镇为例,通过研究这些传统聚落的选址特征,从建设用地安全性、建设用地拓展可能性、可建设用地单元分布,与周边发达集镇的联系载体等四大评估要素进行综合评价,构建了多山地域传统聚落选址的综合评估体系,为我国新农村规划建设中新农村居民点的选址作出了一定指导意义。 At present, the planning of the new countryside lacks the emphasis on the regional and security of the traditional settlements. The settlement planning and site selection is arbitrary. Taking the villages and markets in the mountainous regions as an example, this paper studies the characteristics of the location of these traditional settlements, , The possibility of expanding the use of construction land, the distribution of land units that can be constructed, and the carrier of contact with the developed peripheral towns in the region. The comprehensive evaluation system of the traditional settlement location in mountainous areas is established, The location of new rural settlements made some guidance.