对结构主义和道家思想的若干共同认识进行比较分析,其比较的框架为:一是两者产生的社会文化背景;二是两者的本体论探究;三是两者的整体思维和辩证思维;四是两者的语言学和符号学分析方式。虽然跨越了2500年,但两者具有某种内在的联系,也具有其同质性和合理性。 A comparative analysis of several common understandings of structuralism and Taoism is made. The comparative framework is as follows: first, the social and cultural backgrounds of the two; second, the ontological inquiry into the two; third, the overall thinking and dialectical thinking of the two; Fourth, the two linguistics and semiotic analysis. Although spanning 2500 years, the two have some intrinsic connections and their homogeneity and rationality.