《小学语文教学大纲》指出:“要加强课外阅读指导.课外阅读对开拓学生的视野,获得丰富的知识,培养和提高读写能力起重要作用.”实施素质教育,全面完成教学任务,培养学生读书看报的能力和认真阅读的习惯,必须加强对学生课外阅读的指导,交给开启智慧的钥匙.为此,笔者对部分县城小学、乡镇中心小学和村小三至六年级学生(各200名)的课外阅读情况进行了抽样调查.在调查中发现,普遍存在“五少”的弊端. The “Chinese Syllabus for Primary Schooling” points out: “We must strengthen the guidance of extracurricular reading. Extracurricular reading plays an important role in opening up students’ horizons, obtaining abundant knowledge, and cultivating and improving literacy.” Implementing quality education, fully fulfilling teaching tasks and cultivating students The ability to read newspapers and read habits must be strengthened to guide students in extracurricular reading and give them the keys to wisdom. To this end, the author of the county elementary school, township center elementary schools and village juniors 3-6 students (200 each A sample survey was conducted on the extracurricular readings. It was found in the survey that there were widespread abuses of the “five minors”.