编者按〕普通话教学是中学语文教育的基础，也是义务教育的重要内容。本期推荐石培明先生的文章，介绍了一些具体可行的教学方法。本刊自今年起，在“语言知识与教学”栏目下特设“普通话与方言”一项，欢迎专家和老师们将自己的教学经验、教训、方式方法整理成文，惠寄本... Editor’s note: Putonghua teaching is the basis of Chinese language education in middle schools and is an important part of compulsory education. In this issue, Mr. Shi Peiming’s article is recommended to introduce some specific and feasible teaching methods. Since the beginning of this year, under the “Language Knowledge and Teaching” section, we have specially set up “Mandarin and Dialects”. We welcome experts and teachers to organize their own teaching experience, lessons, methods and methods into a text...