根据苏共第19次全国代表会议正在进行的苏联社会政治体制改革,已经进入了第一阶段。这个阶段的基本内容是,改革苏维埃结构,改革最高权力机关的组成程序及其活动,改革选举制度。所以,重大的政治改革从一开始就在深刻的宪法改革上反映出来,为建立社会主义法治国家大厦奠定了基础。因此,对第11届苏联最高苏维埃第12次非常会议上通过的《苏联关於修改和补充苏联宪法(根本法)的法律》和《苏联人民代表选举法》从国家 According to the ongoing Soviet social and political system reform at the 19th National Congress of the CPSU, the first phase has been entered. The basic content of this stage is to reform the structure of the Soviet Union, reform the composition of the supreme organ of power and its activities and reform the election system. Therefore, major political reforms have been reflected in the profound constitutional reform from the very beginning and laid the foundation for building a socialist country ruled by law. Therefore, the “Soviet Union Law on Amending and Supplementing the Soviet Constitution (Fundamental Law)” and the “Soviet People’s Representative Election Law” passed at the 12th extraordinary meeting of the 11th Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union from the country