19世纪60年代至20世纪10年代,南浔地方权力格局先后出现绅商第一世代、第二世代反体制群体、地方守土派三类权力主体,引起了地方社会与国家权力关系的三次调整。清末民初南浔绅商群体的政治参与,展现了地方社会与国家之间互动的具体模式,揭示了两者之间关系调适的内在逻辑及关联因素。 From the 1860s to the 1910s, the Nanzuo local power pattern appeared successively as the first generation of gentry merchants, the second generation of antisocial groups and the local defensive territories, which caused the three adjustments of the relations between local society and state power. The political participation of the Nanxun gentry group during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China demonstrated the concrete modes of interaction between the local society and the state and revealed the inherent logic and related factors of the adjustment of the relationship between the two.