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20世纪伟大的历史学家阿诺德·汤因比[(英)Arnold Joseph Toynbee,1889-1975年]在《历史研究》中揭示文明兴衰的谜题,启发人类对未来道路的探索。汤因比认为人类的希望在东方,而中华文明将为未来世界转型与21世纪人类社会提供无尽的文化宝库与思想资源。他认为:儒家的人文主义价值观使得中华文明符合新时代人类社会整合的需求;而中国的道教为人类文明提供了节制性合理性发展观
Arnold Joseph Toynbee (1889-1975), a great historian of the 20th century, revealed the mystery of the rise and fall of civilization in “Historical Studies” and inspired mankind’s exploration of the future path. Toynbee believes that humankind’s hope is in the East, and Chinese civilization will provide endless cultural treasures and ideological resources for the transformation of the world in the future and the 21st century human society. He believes that the Confucian values of humanism make Chinese civilization meet the needs of the integration of human society in the new era; and Chinese Taoism provides a moderate and rational development of human civilization