1927年4月,中国共产党第五次全国代表大会选举产生了党内维护和执行纪律的专门机关———中央监察委员会,这是党的历史上首次设立的纪律检查机构。大会选举产生的中央监察委员会由10人组成,主席是王荷波。同年6月,党中央政治局通过的《中国共产党第三次修正章程决案》中,专列了 In April 1927, the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China elected the Central Commission, the special organ for maintaining and enforcing discipline in the party, which was the first institution established in the history of the party. The Central Election Commission elected by the General Assembly comprises 10 members and its chairman is Wang Hebo. In June the same year, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau passed the “Third Amendment Charter of the Chinese Communist Party,” a special column