经济增长(Economic Growth)这个概念,学术界有各种不同的说法。按照美国D·格林沃尔德主编的《现代经济词典》,可以解释为:“一国或一地区与商品和劳务生产的增长相结合的其生产能力的增长。”经济增长是一个古老的经济学主题,其渊源可以追溯到古典政治经济学的代表人物亚当·斯密。他在1776年出版的《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》这本名著,所论述的核心就是国民财富的增长。尽管后来的许多经济学家把资源的合理配置问题作为主要任务来研究,而没有把经济增长作为独立问题来探讨,但归根结蒂资 The concept of economic growth, the academic community has a variety of different views. According to the “Modern Economic Dictionary” edited by D. Greenwald of the United States, it can be interpreted as “the increase of its productive capacity in a country or a region in combination with the growth of the production of goods and services.” Economic growth is an ancient economy The theme of the school can be traced back to Adam Smith, the representative of classical political economy. His famous book entitled “Studies on the Nature and Causes of National Wealth” published in 1776, focuses on the growth of national wealth. Although many economists later studied the issue of the rational allocation of resources as the main task and did not discuss economic growth as an issue of independence, in the final analysis,