东北亚地区各国的能源供应一直处于“各自为战”状态。随着经济全球化时代的到来,能源的生产、运输、供应与消费均被纳入国际化轨道,全球范围内争夺石油资源的竞争日趋激烈。中、日、韩三国同在东北亚地区,石油资源储量贫富不一,石油自身优势不尽相同。对区外石油的依赖,特别是对中东石油进口的依赖进一步增强,使中、日、韩三国均受到供应安全隐患的威胁,惟有加强合作,才能改善本地区的能源安全状况。中、日、韩三国能否找到能源合作的利益交汇点?阻力何在?本文将在客观分析的基础上对开展地区能源合作提出若干建议。 The energy supplies of all countries in Northeast Asia have always been in “fighting each other’s own situation.” With the arrival of the era of economic globalization, the production, transportation, supply and consumption of energy have all been brought into the international arena. The competition for petroleum resources around the world has become increasingly fierce. China, Japan and South Korea are both in the same region in Northeast Asia. The reserves of oil resources are different in wealth and have different advantages in petroleum. The reliance on oil outside the region, especially its reliance on oil imports from the Middle East, has further increased, threatening the supply of security risks to China, Japan and South Korea. Only by strengthening cooperation can the energy security situation in the region be improved. Can China, Japan and South Korea find the meeting point for energy cooperation? What are the resistance? This article will make some suggestions on regional energy cooperation on the basis of objective analysis.