论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨后腹腔镜手术治疗肾囊肿的方法、疗效及复发原因。方法36例肾囊肿患者均在全麻下行后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶减压术,2例术中改开放手术。结果36例手术均获成功,手术时间55(40~100)min,术中出血10(5~20)ml,住院时间为3~5d,无严重并发症,术后随访3~6个月2例复发。结论经后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术具有创伤小,恢复快,疼痛轻的优点,其疗效明显优于开放性手术,是治疗肾囊肿的首选方式。
Objective To investigate the method, efficacy and recurrence of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery for renal cysts. Methods Thirty - six patients with renal cysts underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst debridement under general anesthesia. Two cases underwent open surgery. Results All the 36 surgeries were successful. The operative time was 55 (40-100) min, the intraoperative bleeding was 10 (5-20) ml, the length of stay was 3 to 5 days, and no serious complication was found. The patients were followed up for 3 to 6 months Case of recurrence. Conclusions Retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst debridement has the advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and less pain, and its curative effect is obviously better than that of open surgery. It is the first choice for the treatment of renal cysts.