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湖南省水力资源十分丰富,水能理论蕴藏量为1532万千瓦,可开发1299万千瓦,其中可供小水电开发的资源为414万千瓦。至1993年底止,全省中小水电累计装机容量达到193万千瓦,占全省电力总装机的1/3,超过全省水电装机1/2,居全国第3位。全省已建成4个跨县市的区域性电网,有62个县主要靠中小水电供电,48个县市形成了自己较完整的电网,11个县进入全国农村水电初级电气化县行列,20个县的农村电气化正在建设之中。
Hunan’s water resources are very rich. The hydropower theoretical reserves are 15.32 million kilowatts, and can develop 12.99 million kilowatts, of which the resources available for the development of small hydropower are 4.14 million kilowatts. By the end of 1993, the total installed capacity of medium and small hydropower in the province reached 1.93 million kilowatts, accounting for 1/3 of the province’s total installed power, surpassing the province’s hydropower capacity of 1/2, ranking third in the country. The province has built 4 regional grids across counties and cities, 62 counties rely mainly on medium and small hydropower, 48 counties and cities have formed their own relatively complete power grids, and 11 counties have entered the ranks of rural electrified primary electrification counties in rural areas, 20 The rural electrification of the county is under construction.