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上世纪90年代初,苏联解体后的俄罗斯由于激进的私有化进程导致经济陷入严重衰退,市场商品匮乏,人民生活水平急剧下降。而此时,已经历改革开放十余年的中国经济迅速发展,商品种类和数量日益丰富,尤其是服装鞋帽、钟表、家用电器、文具等轻工业产品,因价格便宜、款式新颖成为俄罗斯人眼中的抢手货。越来越多的中国倒爷瞅准这一商机,利用当时俄罗斯进出境管理比较宽松的便利,频繁携带大量商品进入俄罗斯贩卖,北京至莫斯科的K3/4次国际列车就成为这条往来于
In the early 1990s, post-Soviet Russia collapsed into a serious recession because of the process of radical privatization, lack of marketable goods and a drastic drop in the people's living standard. At the same time, China's economy, which has experienced more than 10 years of reform and opening up, has enjoyed rapid economic growth with an increasingly rich variety and quantity of goods. In particular, clothing, footwear, watches, household appliances, stationery and other light industrial products have become the eyes of Russians due to their cheap prices and fashionable styles The popular goods. More and more Chinese Dao Ye spotted this business opportunity. With the ease of entry and exit management of Russia at the time, they frequently carried large quantities of goods into Russia for sale. The K3 / 4 international train from Beijing to Moscow became the