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维吾尔族与蒙古族是两个有悠久历史的古老民族。它们从漠北高原最初的人文地理接触和交流到成吉思汗统治时代的政治、经济、宗教和教育等方面,都曾经有过十分密切的联系。回鹘人对蒙古族的治国思路与策略影响极大,同时蒙古人对回鹘人政治、经济和文化诸方面产生过深远的影响,如回鹘人史上著名的赛义德汗王族都是突厥化而伊斯兰化的蒙古族的后裔,这一王朝在维吾尔族文化史上发挥过巨大的作用。本文从比较词汇学的视角对二者的文化关系进行较为全面而深刻的探讨。
Uighurs and Mongols are two ancient peoples with a long history. They have had very close links from the initial humanistic geography and contact in the Mubei Plateau to the political, economic, religious and educational aspects of the era of the Chinggis Khan reign. Hui people have a great influence on Mongolian rule of the country and tactics. At the same time, the Mongols have far-reaching impact on the political, economic and cultural aspects of Hui people. For example, the famous Sahiad Khan people in the history of Hui people are Turkic and Islamic The descendants of the Mongolian people, this dynasty played a huge role in the history of Uighur culture. This article from a comparative lexicology perspective on the cultural relations between the two more comprehensive and profound discussion.