文本是一个自足的存在,具有相对稳定性。读者解读文本,实际上就是对文本进行解构进而重构的过程。在这个过程中,读者调动自身的见识和学养,对文本展开阐释,使文本获得新的意义与价值。此时,原来的文本就被打破,经过阐释后趋于稳定,成为全新的文本。从这个意义上说,文本解读也是一个有破有立、破立循环的过程。 Text is a self-contained existence, with relative stability. The reader interprets the text, in fact, is the process of deconstruction and reconstruction of the text. In this process, readers mobilize their own knowledge and education, the interpretation of the text, so that the text of the new meaning and value. At this point, the original text was broken, stabilized after interpretation and became a completely new text. In this sense, the interpretation of the text is also a broken, broken process.