启发式教学就是根据学生认识的客观规律和他们的理解能力及知识水平,充分调动学生学习的主动性,激发其内在的学习动力。它既重视老师的主导作用和知识的传授,又重视学生智力的发展和实际的知识接受量,实现教师主导作用与学生学习积极性的结合,书本知识与直接经验的结合,系统知识的学习与智力充分发展的结合,使学生经过独立思考,融会 Heuristic teaching is based on the objective laws of students and their understanding and knowledge level, fully mobilize the initiative of students to learn and stimulate their intrinsic motivation to learn. It not only emphasizes the leading role of teachers and imparting knowledge, but also attaches importance to the development of students’ intelligence and the amount of actual knowledge received, and realizes the combination of teachers’ leading role and students’ learning enthusiasm. The combination of book knowledge and direct experience, learning and intelligence of system knowledge The full development of the combination, so that students through independent thinking, integration