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本文对我院儿童保健门诊，健康检查中筛出的１３０例５至１４岁儿童进行了心理行为调查。从中发现有多动症的２７例，占２０％，有注意涣散综合症的３７例，占２８％，有其它行为问题的５０例，占３８％。调查中还发现，心理行为有问题的小儿与轻微脑损伤，遗传因素，教育方式，微量元素缺乏等有关。由于儿童的心理发育不成熟，易受内外环境各种不良因素影响，各种行为问题和情绪障碍颇为常见，及早发现和矫正对儿童身心健康发展具有重要意义。
In this paper, our hospital children’s health clinic, screening of health screening of 130 cases of children aged 5 to 14 conducted a psychological behavior investigation. There were 27 cases of ADHD, accounting for 20%. There were 37 cases with asthma syndrome, accounting for 28%, and 50 cases with other behavioral problems, accounting for 38%. The survey also found that mental problems in children with mild brain damage, genetic factors, education, lack of trace elements and so on. Due to immature psychological development of children, vulnerable to various adverse factors inside and outside the environment, a variety of behavioral problems and emotional disorders are quite common, early detection and correction of children’s physical and mental health development is of great significance.