“四论”是发展外向型经济的理论依据较早提出“外向型经济”是美国经济学家贝拉·巴拉萨。他利用经合组织和世界银行的研究资料,将所选取的样本——某些非产油发展中国家分为四组,其中一组是按对待开放的态度来划分“外向型经济”和“内向型经济”。所谓“内向型经济”,即政府当局偏重于刺激国内销售和制造业;所谓“外向型经济”,即政府当局给予国内销售和出口以及给 The “Four Treatises” is the Theoretical Basis for the Development of an Export-oriented Economy Earlier “the export-oriented economy” was the American economist Bella Balassa. Using the research data of OECD and the World Bank, he divided the selected samples - some non-oil-producing developing countries into four groups. One of them divided the “export-oriented economy” and the “ Inward-oriented economy. ” The so-called “inward-looking economy” means that the government authorities are mainly concerned with stimulating domestic sales and manufacturing. The so-called “export-oriented economy” means that the government authorities give domestic sales and exports as well as