一国军费开支规模大小其实是国与国之间博弈的结果。不同的国家关系决定了不同的军费博弈方式:合作博弈、非合作博弈和非理性博弈。一般而论,军事同盟国家之间往往采取合作博弈方式,一般国家之间往往采取非合作博弈方式,而战略敌对国家之间往往采取非理性博弈方式。在处理各国的博弈关系中,我们必须采取灵活的博弈方式,化被动为主动,合理确定我国军费开支规模。 The size of a country’s military spending is actually the result of the game between countries. Different national relations determine different modes of military game: cooperative game, non-cooperative game and irrational game. In general, cooperation between countries in the military alliance often resorts to a cooperative game approach, which often takes the form of non-cooperative gaming. However, strategic rivalries tend to adopt an irrational gaming approach. In dealing with the game relations among various countries, we must adopt a flexible game approach and take the initiative to rationally determine the scale of military expenditures in our country.