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20世纪文水方言的声母主要发生了以下变化:知_二庄、知_三章组声母合并且与精组洪音合流;源自止摄、蟹摄和遇摄今读高元音的精见组细音字声母由[tc tc‘c]变为[ts ts‘s];明泥疑三组声母去塞化由[mb]、[nd/nd]和[ηg]变成[m]、[n/n]和[η];古全浊声母塞音塞擦音今读类型由不分平仄一律不送气型演变为官话方言的平声送气仄声不送气型。文水方言声母的演变是音系内部调整和晋方言区域特征扩散及官话方言影响共同作用的结果。
The main changes of the initials of Wenshui dialect in the 20th century are as follows: The consonants of Zhijie Erzhuang and Zhiju are merged and merged with the fine floods; the images of high vowels The initial consonants of the group are changed from [tc tc’c] to [ts ts’s], while the three groups of initial consonants are changed from [mb], [nd / nd] and [ηg] to [m] [n / n] and [η]; paleo-voiced obstrustive obstruents nowadays type of echos from flat air, regardless of flat type evolve into a dialect of flat diaphonic flat air aspirated type. The evolution of the initials of the Wenshui dialect is the result of the internal adjustment of the phonological system and the proliferation of the regional features of the Jin dialect and the influence of the dialect of the Mandarin.