“个人感情和有产阶级的传统规范之间冲突,是近代小说和迄今为止的阶级社会的一切文学中最基本的、反复出现的冲突之一。”这就是爱和金钱之间的冲突。在这里,爱和金钱已不仅仅是它本身,而已代表了一种观念,爱包括“人”字的要义:天性、尊严、自立、同情;金钱代表着财产、地位、偏见等等。若我们用一个爱情的基本模式来表述,即有三种不 “Conflicts between personal feelings and the traditional norms of the propertied class are one of the most fundamental and recurring conflicts in all modern-day literature and the literature in class societies so far.” This is the conflict between love and money. Love and money are more than mere meanings here. Instead, love and money represent an idea. Love includes the essence of the word “human”: nature, dignity, self-reliance and compassion; money represents property, status, prejudice, and so on. If we use a basic pattern of love to express, there are three kinds of no