慢性肾炎是指蛋白尿、血尿、管型尿、水肿及高血压等症状,迁延不愈达一年以上,或伴有肾功能减退的病症,临床上分为普通型、高血压型和急性发作型。此病病程迁延,且目前尚无特效治疗方法,致使肾功能逐渐减退。最终会发展成尿毒症,后果严重。但是,如果积极进行药物治疗,并配合合理的饮食和休息,病情可好转、稳定,延缓肾功能的损害进程。 慢性肾炎患者的饮食原则与方法是: 1.食盐和水的摄入量 没有水肿和高血压的患者, Chronic nephritis refers to proteinuria, hematuria, tubular urine, edema and hypertension and other symptoms, persistent non-healing more than one year, or accompanied by renal dysfunction, clinically divided into common type, high blood pressure and acute exacerbation type. Prolonged course of the disease, and there is no effective treatment, resulting in progressive decline in renal function. Eventually develop into uremia, the consequences are serious. However, if active drug treatment, and with a reasonable diet and rest, the condition can be improved, stable, slow the process of renal damage. Chronic nephritis diet principles and methods are: 1. Salt and water intake of patients without edema and hypertension,