小学数学教学方法必须随着现代教学论的发展不断地改革。现代教学论的发展趋势对小学数学教学方法的改革有以下影响: (一)在教学目的任务上,改变了传统的单纯传授知识,而更注意发展智力,培养能力。为此陆续出现了发现法、探索问题法、研讨法、独立作业法 Primary mathematics teaching methods must be constantly reform with the development of modern teaching theory. The development trend of modern teaching theory has the following influence on the reform of primary school mathematics teaching methods: (1) On the task of teaching purpose, the traditional purely imparting knowledge has been changed, more attention has been paid to the development of intelligence and training of abilities. To this end one after another found the discovery of law, to explore the problem of law, research method, independent work law