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目的:研究延续性护理在颈椎单开门椎管扩大成形内固定术后患者中的应用。方法:抽选2012年6月-2014年7月在本院接受手术治疗的颈椎病患者52例,随机法分为观察组和对照组,各26例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予延续性护理,比较两组患者术前、出院后颈椎功能障碍指数(NDI)及护理满意度。结果:观察组患者NDI评分出院后3个月、6个月、1年与对照组比较显著降低(P<0.05);观察组总满意率93.5%显著高于对照组72.6%(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理应用于颈椎单开门椎管扩大成形内固定术后患者,能有效帮助患者出院后正确进行康复锻炼,促进术后恢复,护理满意度高。
Objective: To study the application of continuous nursing in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy after expansion and internal fixation. Methods: A total of 52 cervical spondylosis patients undergoing surgery in our hospital from June 2012 to July 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 26 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care. The observation group was here On the basis of continuous nursing, preoperative and postoperative discharge cervical disability index (NDI) and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The NDI score of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group at 3 months, 6 months and 1 year after discharge (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of observation group was 93.5%, significantly higher than that of control group (72.6%, P <0.05) . CONCLUSION: The continuous nursing is applied to patients with cervical spondylolisthesis expanding and fixing internal fixation, which can effectively help the patients recover correctly after discharge, promote postoperative recovery, and have high satisfaction with nursing.