INTRODUCTION rnWith aging of population structure and small- size of family structure the need of senile patients on long- term rehabilitation serves increases,which greatly improve and propel the development of rehabilitation nursing of senile people in domain of nursing speciality. The assessment of need of senile people on long- term nursing and knowing about available service items of senile nursing of community and on what extent the items satisfying providing massage and foundation for senile nursing are urgently needed from the levels of body, psychology and social support through social investigation,which also can provide reference about plan and policy for managers of senile health serve system. rn