语用能力是语言能力的一部分,它是指用恰当的语言来进行交际的一种能力。想要能够将学生的外语能力提高就必须培养学生的语用能力,而想要培养学生的语用能力就需要课堂教学的帮助。在外语的教学中,需要运用针对性的教学方法来创造适合学习的教学环境,以此来提高学生的语用能力,从而提高实际的交际能力。 Pragmatic competence is part of language ability, which refers to the ability to communicate in the appropriate language. If you want to be able to improve the students’ foreign language ability, you must cultivate students’ pragmatic competence, and want to cultivate students’ pragmatic competence, you need the help of classroom teaching. In foreign language teaching, we need to use targeted teaching methods to create a learning environment suitable for learning, in order to improve students’ pragmatic competence and thus improve their practical communicative competence.