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朝鲜,位于亚洲东部的朝鲜半岛的北端,境内地势以山地、高原为主。东北与俄罗斯有陆地交界,过鸭绿江、图们江与中国一水相邻。在历史的长河中,自古以来朝鲜和中国就有着一衣带水的关系,朝鲜半岛的文化更深受中国传统文化影响,包括绘画艺术。朝鲜在高丽国时(918~1392年)已设立有专门的绘画机构——图画院。当时高丽绘画受北宋画风影响,并派出画家留学中国的宋朝,或邀请宋朝画家到朝鲜交流。而当时高丽诸王大多也颇通绘画,一直到李朝的正祖,均是丹青能手。宋郭若虚《图书见闻录》卷六中记载:“皇朝之盛,遐荒九译来庭者,相属于路,唯高丽国敦尚文雅,渐染华风,至于技巧之精,他国
North Korea, located in the northern end of the Korean Peninsula in eastern Asia, the territory is dominated by mountains and plateaus. Northeast and Russia have land boundary, over the Yalu River, Tumen River and adjacent to China’s water. In ancient history, North Korea and China have had a water strip relationship since ancient times. The culture of the Korean Peninsula is even more influenced by the traditional Chinese culture, including the art of painting. North Korea in Korea (918 ~ 1392) has set up a special painting agency - Painting House. At the time, the painting of Korea was influenced by the style of the Northern Song Dynasty and dispatched artists to study in the Song Dynasty in China or invited artists from the Song Dynasty to North Korea to exchange ideas. At that time, most of the kings of Korea also quite through painting, until the progenitor of the Li Dynasty, are Danqing masters. Song Guo Ruoxu ”Book Heard Record“ Volume VI records: ”Dynasty Sheng, Yau desert nine translators who belong to the road, only Korea Korea Dunshang elegant, gradually stained the Chinese style, as the essence of skills, other countries