论文部分内容阅读
马列文论中的“不平衡”说 ,讲的是经济基础与上层建筑关系中的特殊规律而不是普遍规律。马克思不只一次地用了“一定的繁盛时期”“某些”等限制词语 ,尤其是直接使用了“它们的特殊性”这一说法。“不平衡说”是针对庸俗经济学和庸俗社会学的。影响文学艺术繁荣发展的还有其他因素。然而归根结底 ,经济发展和科学生产力的提高起着支配作用。随着知识经济繁荣时代的到来 ,文学艺术新的繁荣昌盛的时期也必将到来。
The “unbalanced” theory in Marxist-Leninist theory refers to the special laws rather than the universal laws in the relations between the economic foundation and the superstructure. Marx used more than once the restricted words such as “certain prosperous period” and “some”, especially the direct use of “their particularity”. The “imbalance theory” is aimed at vulgar economics and vulgar sociology. There are other factors affecting the prosperity and development of literature and art. Ultimately, however, economic development and the improvement of scientific productivity play a dominant role. With the advent of a prosperous knowledge economy, a new period of prosperity of literature and art will surely come.