近年流行病学研究表明8％～15％脑瘫患儿是由分娩时窒息造成。为前瞻性调查有早期新生儿脑病的婴儿的预后,分析新生儿时期进行的各项检查结果与其后的神经系统发展结局的关系,研究了1988年10月～1991年7月间在澳洲Mater Mothers’医院新生儿病房住院的26例足月儿,所有病例均有明显的围产期窒息史及符合缺氧缺血性脑病的神经 In recent years, epidemiological studies have shown that 8% to 15% of children with cerebral palsy caused by asphyxia during labor. To prospectively investigate the prognosis of infants with early neonatal encephalopathy and to analyze the relationship between various examinations performed during the neonatal period and subsequent neurodevelopmental outcomes. The study was conducted between Mater 1988, Materia, Australia, from July 1988 to July 1991 ’Hospital neonatal ward hospitalized 26 cases of full-term children, all cases have a clear history of perinatal asphyxia and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy consistent with the nerve