我科1995年6月至1997年11月收治新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病108例,男63例,女45例;胎龄40周±2.9周;出生体重3280g±820g。临床诊断中、重度组42例,轻度组66例。两组于生后第1、2周分别进行新生儿神经行为评分(NBNA)比较,2次评分均有显著性差异(P<0.01),可视为治疗有效;两组间2次评分比较亦有显著性差异(P< Our department from June 1995 to November 1997 were treated 108 cases of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, 63 males and 45 females; gestational age 40 weeks ± 2.9 weeks; birth weight 3280g ± 820g. In the clinical diagnosis, 42 cases were severe and 66 cases were mild. Neonatal neurobehavioral scores (NBNA) were compared between the two groups at 1 and 2 weeks after birth, with significant difference between the two scores (P <0.01), which was considered as effective treatment. Comparing two scores between the two groups There was significant difference (P <