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在简要总结国际图书馆界对图书馆面临挑战的相关调研的基础上,着重介绍国际图联2011年会关于图书馆变革的讨论,分析“试验与展示”型图书馆、围绕用户过程的图书馆服务、作为多元化社会交互与合作媒介的图书馆等发展愿景,描述研究与教学信息服务、支撑智慧化城市、支持跨学科知识沟通与构建等变革经验,报告人们通过云服务、营销与推广、科学数据服务等来支撑发展的努力。
On the basis of a brief summary of the relevant research on the library’s challenges in the international library community, this paper focuses on the discussion of the IFLA 2011 conference on library transformation, and analyzes the library of “experimental and display” type, focusing on the user process Library services, libraries that serve as a platform for diversified social interaction and cooperation, and other research and teaching information services, supporting smart cities, supporting interdisciplinary knowledge exchange and building experience, and reporting people’s experiences in cloud services, marketing and Promotion, scientific data services to support the development efforts.