一、阅读下面的材料,按要求完成三条写作检测题。马克思在给他女儿劳拉·法格的信中引用过这样一则阿拉伯寓言:湍急的河上有条小船,小船上坐着一个哲学家和一个船夫。哲学家问船夫:“你研究过历史吗?”船夫说:“没有。”哲学家摇摇头说:“那你失去了一半生命。你学过数学吗?” First, read the following materials and complete three written test questions as required. In his letter to his daughter Laura Fager, Marx quoted an Arabian parable: a river with a boat, a philosopher and a boatman sitting on it. The philosopher asked the boatman: “Have you studied history?” The boatman said, “No.” The philosopher shook his head and said, “You lost half your life. Have you learned math?”