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目的了解新疆柯尔克孜族中小学生身体形态现状,为今后新疆及全国青少年体质健康研究工作提供数据支持。方法通过随机整群抽样调查法、采用数理统计法对2010年新疆维吾尔自治区柯尔克孜族7~18岁青少年的身体形态指标进行研究分析。结果 2010年新疆柯尔克孜族7~18岁青少年的身高、体重、胸围和皮褶厚度在总体上随着年龄增长呈递增趋势,但各个年龄段增长程度有所不同。柯尔克孜族中小学生的身高随着年龄呈递增趋势,变化范围女生为119.2~157.9cm,男生为121.1~170.3cm。结论 2010年新疆柯尔克孜族中小学生的身体形态各指标随着年龄增长呈递增趋势。
Objective To understand the status quo of primary and secondary school students in Xinjiang Kirgiz region and to provide data support for the research on physical health of adolescents in Xinjiang and the whole country. Methods By means of random cluster sampling method, the physical and morphological indexes of juveniles aged 7-18 years of Kirgiz in 2010 in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were studied by mathematical statistics. Results The height, body weight, chest circumference and skinfold thickness of Kirgizs from 7 to 18 years old in Xinjiang tended to increase with age generally in 2010, but the growth rates of different age groups were different. The primary and secondary school students in Kirgizi increased their height with age, ranging from 119.2 to 157.9 cm for girls and 121.1 to 170.3 cm for boys. Conclusion The body shape of primary and secondary school students in Xinjiang Kirgiz in 2010 showed an increasing trend with age.