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要想实现小麦高稳低,从栽培技术措施而言,必须解决两方面的问题:一是技术措施与小麦生长发育的关系,另一个是技术措施与合理使用生产资料的关系。前者是谋求技术措施的技术效果,后者是谋求技术措施的经济效果,只有在技术效果和经济效果获得最佳的时候,这个技术措施才能达到既提高产量,又降低成本的目的。栽培技术指标化,就是把这两方面的问题统一起来。它是根据作物的生长发育规律及其与环境的相互关系,提出合理使用生产资料的栽培技术措施的一系列数量、质量动态控制指
To achieve high and stable wheat, cultivation techniques and measures must solve two problems: First, the relationship between technical measures and wheat growth and development, and the other is the relationship between technical measures and the rational use of means of production. The former is to seek the technical effect of technical measures, while the latter is to seek the economic effect of technological measures. Only when the technical effect and economic effect are obtained optimally can the technical measure achieve the goal of both increasing the output and reducing the cost. The cultivation of technical indicators, is to unify these two issues. It is based on the crop growth and development law and its relationship with the environment, put forward a reasonable use of means of cultivation of a series of quantitative measures of quality control of dynamic means