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本文根据史料对1935年春、夏间四渡赤水前后所发生的红军的重大军事转折进行重新审视,指出:①土城之战和一渡赤水并非当时“军事转折”的组成部分,遵义会议在组织上、军事指挥上转变的不完全性,是土城失利的本质原因。②这一重大军事转折始于二渡赤水,形成于红军突过金沙江和大渡河,个中之谜,在于一渡、二渡之间的扎西会议。
This paper re-examines the major military turning points of the Red Army that occurred before and after the Spring Cross in 1935 and summer in the spring of 1935 and pointed out: ① The war between Tucheng and Yidu is not part of the “military turning point” at the time. Zunyi Meeting, On the incomplete transformation of military command, is the inherent reason for defeat in Tucheng. ② This major military transition began with the crossing of the Second Mudanjiang River and the Red Cross and the Dadu River. The mystery lies in the Tashi meeting between Yidu and Erdu.