论文部分内容阅读
《化学课程标准》指出:化学教学要“通过以化学实验为主的多种探究活动,使学生体验科学研究的过程,激发学习化学的兴趣,强化科学探究的意识,促进学习方式的转变,培养学生的创新精神和实验能力。”课标的这段话,体现了化学新课程的改革目标和基本理念。我国著名化学家戴安邦也很早就指出:“只传授化学知识和技术的化学教育是片面的,全面的化学教育要求既传授化学知识和技巧,又训练科学方法与思维,还培养科学精神和品德,学生在化学实验中是学习的主体,在教师指导下进行实验,训练用实验解决化学问题,使各项智力皆得到发展。”就此,我结合自己在化学教学中,特别是在化学实验教学中所做的一些尝试和经验,谈谈我的认识。
Chemistry Course Standard states that chemistry teaching should “enable students to experience the process of scientific research through a variety of inquiry-based activities that are mainly based on chemical experiments, stimulate their interest in learning chemistry, enhance the awareness of scientific inquiry, and promote the transformation of learning styles, Cultivate students’ innovative spirit and experimental ability. ”“ This standard of curriculum standard embodies the reform goals and basic concepts of the new chemistry curriculum. Dai Anbang, a famous chemist in our country, also pointed out very early on that ”chemistry education that only impartes chemical knowledge and technology is one-sided. Comprehensive chemistry education requires both imparting chemical knowledge and skills, training scientific methods and thinking, and cultivating scientific spirit and Character, students in chemical experiments is the main body of learning, under the guidance of teachers to experiment, training to solve chemical problems with experiments so that the development of all intellectual. "In this connection, I combine their own in chemistry teaching, especially in chemistry Experimental teaching in the number of attempts and experience, talk about my understanding.