论文部分内容阅读
第二次世界大战当中,美国与戴高乐将军领导的自由法国一直矛盾重重,结怨颇深,并且长期拒不承认自由法国政权。这不仅在战时损害了双方的合作,而且对战后的美法关系也产生了消极影响。本文试图从1942年北非登陆前美国的战略意图出发,来分析造成这一历史现象的客观原因。 一、美国对法国舰队的态度和在法国殖民地问题上的双重战略意图 1940年5—6月间,号称“世界陆军之冠”的法国被希特勒的机械化部队用闪电战
During the Second World War, the free France led by the United States and General de Gaulle has always been contradictory. It has grieved over its hatred and has long refused to recognize the free French regime. This not only undermined the cooperation between the two parties during the war but also had a negative impact on the post-war relations between the United States and France. This article attempts to analyze the objective reasons for this historical phenomenon from the strategic intentions of the United States before North Africa lands in 1942. I. US Attitude toward the French Fleet and Dual Strategic Intentions on the French Colonial Issue In May-June 1940, France, nicknamed “the crown of the world’s armed forces,” was blinded by the mechanized forces of Hitler