小说《呼啸山庄》以艺术的想象达了十九世纪资本主义社会中人们精神上的压迫、紧张与矛盾冲突,这是一种毫无理想主义、毫无虚假的安慰,故事中的男男女女不是大自然的囚徒,他们生活在这个世界里,而且努力去改变这个世界,有时顺利,但总是痛苦的,几乎不断遇到困难,不断犯错误,充满了悲剧色彩。对此,本文通过对小说的深刻解读,深入剖析其悲剧主题的根源,以更加真切地体会该小说高超的写作艺术。 The novel Wuthering Heights, with its artistic imagination, reached people’s spiritual oppression, tension and contradictions and conflicts in the capitalist society in the 19th century. This is a kind of idealism without any false comfort. The story of men and women is not large Prisoners of nature, living in this world, and working to change the world, sometimes smooth, but always painful, almost constantly in difficulty, constantly making mistakes and full of tragedy. In this regard, through a deep analysis of the novel, this article deeply analyzes the root causes of its tragedy theme so as to more truly understand the superb writing art of the novel.