论文部分内容阅读
目的观察彩超检查应用于维持性血液透析患者甲状旁腺增大的临床价值。方法 65例维持性血液透析且在1个月内检查过血清甲状旁腺患者作为研究对象,采取甲状旁腺超声检查,统计患者甲状旁腺增生检出率,记录病灶的部位、大小、数目、声像图特点以及血流供应情况,分析彩超检查在维持性血液透析患者甲状旁腺增大的诊断价值。结果 65例进行维持性血液透析患者中,56例为甲状旁腺增生患者,检出率为86.2%;病灶平均直径为(0.72±0.31)cm,根据声像图特点显示,甲状旁腺多呈极低回声改变,边界比较清晰,形态多样。不同直径大小间甲状旁腺值比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论彩超检查对维持性血液透析患者甲状旁腺增生具有一定的诊断价值,可在一定程度上反映病变程度,为临床治疗提供参考依据。
Objective To observe the clinical value of color Doppler ultrasonography in patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Methods Sixty-five patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled in this study. Serum parathyroid gland was examined within 1 month. Parathyroid gland ultrasonography was used to detect the detection rate of parathyroid gland hyperplasia. The location, size and number of lesions were recorded. Sonographic features and blood supply, analyze the diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasonography in patients with maintenance hemodialysis increased parathyroid. Results Of the 65 patients who underwent maintenance hemodialysis, 56 were hyperparathyroidism patients with a detection rate of 86.2%. The average diameter of the lesion was (0.72 ± 0.31) cm. According to the sonographic features, most of the parathyroid glands Very low echo changes, the border is clear, diverse forms. There were significant differences in parathyroid value between different diameters (P <0.05). Conclusion The results of color Doppler ultrasonography in maintenance hemodialysis patients with parathyroid hyperplasia has a certain diagnostic value, to a certain extent, reflect the degree of lesion, to provide a reference for clinical treatment.