一段时期以来,有几个问题备受关注:持续攀升的外汇储备,徘徊不前的消费率,相对脆弱的融资结构以及居民幸福指数。这些问题很大程度上归属于结构性矛盾。这类问题的形成有很多因素:有历史文化传统,有二元结构问题,有发展方式问题,有太快而不能调问题(Toofasttoadjust),有外部环境变化问题。一些人曾经从政策层面进行分析,认为是政策失当所致。随着实践的发展,越来越多的观点认为,这些问题是我国社会经济转型期所伴生的,是特 There have been several issues of concern for some time: rising foreign exchange reserves, stagnating consumption rates, relatively fragile financing structures and residents’ well-being indices. These problems are largely attributed to structural contradictions. The formation of such problems has many factors: there are historical and cultural traditions, there are two structural problems, there are ways of development, there are too fast problems can not be adjusted (Toofasttoadjust), there are external changes in the environment. Some people once conducted an analysis from the policy level and considered it due to policy misconduct. With the development of practice, more and more people think that these problems are associated with China’s social and economic transition and are special