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五十九年前Stricker和Grueter发现了催乳素(PRL)是存在于哺乳动物脑垂体提取物中能引起乳汁分泌的物质。由于催乳素在脑垂体中含量少而生长激素(GH)在体内引起乳汁分泌的作用强,所以直到1970年才证实催乳素作为一种单独的物质而存在。在脊椎动物中对某些种族有许多重要功能。临床研究主要涉及人类催乳素,乳汁分泌和生殖功能。人类催乳素在垂体前叶的促泌乳细胞和胎盘蜕膜细胞中合成,罕见的是由一
Fifty-nine years ago Stricker and Grueter discovered that prolactin (PRL) is a substance that causes milk secretion in mammalian pituitary gland extracts. Since prolactin was low in the pituitary gland and growth hormone (GH) produced a strong milk secretion in the body, it was not until 1970 that prolactin was found to exist as a separate substance. There are many important functions for certain races in vertebrates. Clinical research mainly involves human prolactin, milk secretion and reproductive function. Human prolactin prolactin in the anterior pituitary prolactin and placental cells in the synthesis of decidual cells, rare from one