“九五”以来,中国钢铁工业调整发展战略,将技术改造和基本建设的投资重点转移到增加品种、提高质量、降低成本和可持续发展上来,致力于调整结构、控制总量、加强管理和建立现代企业制度,取得了显著成效。１.技术结构优化实现重大突破首先是技术装备水平有了比较大的提高。如在 Since the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” period, China’s iron and steel industry has adjusted its development strategy, shifted the focus of investment in technological transformation and capital construction to increase varieties, improve quality, reduce costs, and achieve sustainable development. It is committed to readjusting the structure, controlling total volumes, and strengthening management. The establishment of a modern enterprise system has achieved remarkable results. 1. A major breakthrough in technological structure optimization First of all, there has been a relatively large increase in the level of technical equipment. As in