论文部分内容阅读
作为一个制度主义经济学家,媒介研究的先驱英尼斯的传播研究应视为他经济研究的一个延续,他在经济史的研究中建立起一套以技术为线索、对社会演化历史进行政治经济分析的路子,英尼斯从来把历史看作是一个复杂系统,把社会的演进视作多因素复合而成的制度的演进,在这个过程中,他发现了媒介的重大作用,认为信息、知识、思想的传播对社会组织关系、制度习惯、文化变迁的影响更甚于经济。他传播研究中的制度主义方法论可概括为:文化和整体观,演化的观念,集体主义视角,以及对权力、所有权的关注。
As a institutionalist economist, the pioneer of media research, Innes, should be regarded as a continuation of his economic research. He established a set of technology-clues in the study of economic history to conduct political economy on the history of social evolution In the analysis of the road, Inis never regarded history as a complex system, which regarded the evolution of society as the evolution of a multi-factor system. In this process, he discovered the great role of the media in thinking that information, knowledge, The spread of ideas has a more negative impact on the social organization relations, institutional habits and cultural changes than the economy. The methodology of institutionalism in his communication studies can be summarized as follows: cultural and holistic perspectives, evolutionary conceptions, collectivist perspectives, and concerns about power and ownership.